This paper emphasizes the importance of regional ecological supply chain. Based on literature review, a suite of evaluation index systems to measure regional eco-supply chain's impact on the environment are built according to the evaluation index systems of the following aspects: regional ecological economic system, ecological balance, industry ecology, reverse supply chain, closed-loop supply chain, green supply chain, ecological supply chain and sustainable supply chain. The basis applications of this evaluation index and further study direction are discussed out. Finally, some successful cases are also introduced to verify the reasonableness of the evaluation index system.
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