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The Berkeley Trending Analysis and Plotting System Revised and Improved

机译:修订和改进了伯克利趋势分析和绘图系统

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Timely and efficient trending and analysis of satellite state-of-health telemetry is crucial to both pre-launch integration and testing, as well as on-orbit spacecraft and instrument operations. The Operations and Ground Systems group at UC Berkeley's Space Sciences Laboratory has been involved in the integration, test and operation of eight satellites. In response to the demand of monitoring a large fleet of spacecraft with a small staff, the operations group designed and implemented its own in-house trending software system - the Berkeley Trending Analysis and Plotting System (BTAPS). The original version of BTAPS decommutates CCSDS packet telemetry into mnemonics, converting raw values to engineering units, and stores each time-tagged value in its own column in a MySQL database for random-access lookup. This design has proved to be very reliable, however lessons learned eventually inspired a complete redesign of the database back-end. The BTAPS revision instead stores raw telemetry packets in MySQL and defers decommutation and conversion of individual data points until the time of data request. While this paradigm shifts some code and computational complexity onto client software, it makes the database schema vastly simpler, configuration more flexible, and improves performance. The revised BTAPS is agile enough to use during the earliest phases of mission development, when telemetry formats are still ill-defined and in flux. This paper explains the rationale for and benefits of redesigning the BTAPS back-end, quantifies the performance gains of the revised design, and presents real-world examples of BTAPS end-user application software.
机译:卫星健康状况遥测的及时,有效的趋势分析与分析对于发射前的集成和测试以及在轨航天器和仪器的运行都是至关重要的。加州大学伯克利分校空间科学实验室的运营和地面系统小组参与了八颗卫星的集成,测试和运营。为了满足用少量人员监视大型航天器的需求,业务小组设计并实施了自己的内部趋势分析软件系统-伯克利趋势分析和绘图系统(BTAPS)。 BTAPS的原始版本将CCSDS数据包遥测转换为助记符,将原始值转换为工程单位,并将每个带有时间标记的值存储在MySQL数据库中其自己的列中,以进行随机访问查找。事实证明,这种设计非常可靠,但是从中学到的教训最终启发了数据库后端的完全重新设计。相反,BTAPS修订版将原始遥测数据包存储在MySQL中,并将各个数据点的换向和转换推迟到数据请求时为止。尽管此范例将一些代码和计算复杂性转移到客户端软件上,但它使数据库架构大大简化,配置更加灵活,并提高了性能。修订后的BTAPS具有足够的敏捷性,可以在任务开发的最初阶段使用,当时遥测格式仍然不确定,而且变化无常。本文解释了重新设计BTAPS后端的原理和好处,量化了修改后的设计的性能收益,并提供了BTAPS最终用户应用软件的实际示例。

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