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DISTRIBUTED AGENT BASED SIMULATION FRAMEWORK

机译:基于分布式的代理模拟框架

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Industrial companies are faced today with strong competition and fast changing markets. To reduce the risk and evaluate alternatives, simulation is often considered to be an adequate tool. Industrial companies' simulation models must have enough internal detail to be useful but, at the same time, must take into account the external environmental behaviour. Distributed simulation has specific characteristics to allow the integration of these models but its complexity limits its use in industry as stated in the literature. To overcome these difficulties, a framework is proposed, using Agent-based Modelling and Simulation (ABMS) technique and offering communication and synchronization mechanisms, which allow the integration of simulation models in the industrial area. To promote semantic interoperability, a business language is also proposed based on the OASIS Universal Business Language (UBL). To validate the framework a prototype was developed. The experiments made with the prototype shows that a distributed simulation can be more efficient than a single computer simulation as the number of agents increases in the model.
机译:工业公司今天面临着强大的竞争和不断变化的市场。为了减少风险和评估替代方案,仿真通常被认为是一个适当的工具。工业公司的仿真模型必须有足够的内部细节是有用的,但同时必须考虑到外部环境行为。分布式模拟具有特定的特性,以允许这些模型的整合,但其复杂性限制了文献中所述的工业用途。为了克服这些困难,建议使用基于代理的建模和仿真(ABMS)技术和提供通信和同步机制的框架,这允许在工业区域中集成仿真模型。为了促进语义互操作性,还基于Oasis Universal商务​​语言(UBL)提出了一种商务语言。要验证框架,开发了原型。随着模型中的代理的数量增加,用原型制作的实验表明,随着模型的数量增加,分布式模拟可以比单个计算机模拟更有效。

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