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FLOW FIELD ANALYSIS OF A SINGLE PIEZOELECTRIC FAN

机译:单压电风扇的流场分析

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摘要

Piezoelectrically actuated fans are relatively simple structures consisting of a piezoelectric material affixed to a thin cantilever beam. It is then subjected to a current that causes the beam to oscillate by the constriction and expansion of the piezoelectric material. A common application is that of electronics cooling where the induced flows can greatly augment natural or forced convection. Previous studies have sought to explore the flow field of piezoelectric fans in relation to its heat transfer application. This research seeks to expand upon that knowledge with a focus on measuring the flow parallel to the fan blade. A fan with length and width of 36.5 mm and 12.7 mm, respectively, is excited with an oscillating voltage input of 62.5 Hz and varying amplitudes. A Particle Image Velocimetry system, able to chart particle movement in the x and y directions, is employed to aid in understanding the flow field created by the fan with an emphasis on studying the vortex shed by a single half period of oscillation. This information has the potential to be a starting point for further exploration into a dual fan application and how their interactions alter vortex shedding in both two and three dimensions.
机译:压电风扇是相对简单的结构,由固定在细悬臂梁上的压电材料组成。然后,它受到电流的作用,该电流会因压电材料的收缩和膨胀而导致电子束振荡。常见的应用是电子冷却,其中感应流可以大大增强自然对流或强制对流。先前的研究试图探索与压电传热应用有关的压电风扇的流场。这项研究旨在扩展该知识,重点是测量平行于风扇叶片的流量。长度和宽度分别为36.5毫米和12.7毫米的风扇通过62.5 Hz的振荡电压输入和幅度变化来激励。使用能够绘制粒子在x和y方向上运动的图表的粒子图像测速系统,有助于理解风扇产生的流场,重点是研究由单个半周期振荡产生的涡流。该信息有可能成为进一步探索双风扇应用以及它们的相互作用如何在二维和三维上改变涡旋脱落的起点。

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