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Convex parabolic reflector antenna design with cosecant-squared radiation pattern for microwave radar systems

机译:具有正割平方辐射图的凸抛物面反射器天线设计,用于微波雷达系统

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In this paper, symmetric and cosecant-squared radiation patterns are obtained by using parabolic reflector antennas which have different geometrical structres. The analytical regularization method (ARM) is used to solve the problem of E-polarized wave diffraction by parabolic shaped perfectly electrical conductive (PEC) cylindrical reflector with finite thickness. The initial boundry value problem is reduced to the infinite algebraic system of the second kind, which is an equation that can in principal be solved with any predetermined accuracy by means of the truncation number. The parabolic reflector is fed by a horn antenna which is designed to illuminate the reflector aperture efficiently. In contrast to traditional parabolic reflector structure that is used to obtain pencil beam, the upper side of the reflector geometry is designed as convex to obtain cosecant-squared radiation pattern and the obtained far-field radiation patterns are investigated.
机译:在本文中,通过使用具有不同几何结构的抛物面反射天线,可以得到对称的和正割平方的辐射方向图。解析正则化方法(ARM)用于解决有限厚度的抛物线形完美导电(PEC)圆柱反射器的E偏振波衍射问题。初始边界值问题被简化为第二种无限代数系统,该方程式是一个原则上可以通过截断数以任何预定精度求解的方程。抛物面反射器由喇叭天线供电,该喇叭天线设计为有效地照亮反射器孔径。与用于获得笔形光束的传统抛物线形反射器结构相反,将反射器几何形状的上侧设计为凸形以获得正割平方辐射图,并对获得的远场辐射图进行研究。

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