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Localized algorithm for connected set cover partitioning in wireless sensor networks

机译:无线传感器网络中连接集覆盖分区的局部化算法

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In this paper, given a random distribution of sensor nodes, we pose the problem of finding maximum number of connected set covers such that each set can guarantee the required coverage of the region of interest. It requires just a one-time computation during initialization. Once the connected set covers are known, the sets may remain active in a round robin fashion to cover the region enhancing the life time of the network significantly. Firstly, two centralized greedy algorithms have been proposed to solve the problem from two different view points. But since centralized algorithms are not suitable for large self-organized sensor networks, a localized algorithm has been proposed finally that uses only local information at individual nodes to find a solution. Simulation studies show that these algorithms can enhance the network lifetime manifold, and most interestingly the performance of the distributed algorithm is comparable with the centralized ones in terms of number of partitions though it requires much less computation and communication overhead.
机译:在本文中,在给定传感器节点的随机分布的情况下,我们提出了以下问题:找到最大数量的连接集覆盖,以使每个集都可以保证所需关注区域的覆盖。初始化期间只需要一次计算。一旦知道了连接的机套盖,这些机套就可以以循环方式保持活动状态,以覆盖该区域,从而显着提高网络的使用寿命。首先,提出了两种集中式贪婪算法来从两个不同的角度解决该问题。但是由于集中式算法不适用于大型的自组织传感器网络,因此最终提出了一种局部化算法,该算法仅在各个节点上使用局部信息来寻找解决方案。仿真研究表明,这些算法可以提高网络寿命,并且有趣的是,分布式算法的性能在分区数量上可以与集中式算法相媲美,尽管它所需的计算和通信开销要少得多。

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