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Analysis of the Wetland Environment Change in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Using Remote Sensing

机译:基于遥感的青藏高原湿地环境变化分析

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Dynamic changes of the wetland in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau were analyzed by using images of the TM (Thematic Mapper) in 1990, the ETM+ (Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus) in 2000 and the CBERS (China and Brazil Earth Resource Satellite) in 2006 as the main data source in this paper. And through man-computer interactive visual interpretation the wetland data of different periods in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was obtained. The results show that the existing wetland area is about 131894.18 km2 in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The total area of the wetland decreased significantly in the first and then increased obviously over the past 16 years and lake wetland has the most distinct changes. At the same time, except for lake, the patch shape of other landscape elements has been becoming more and more complicated. The degradation trend of the wetland in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is not optimistic.
机译:以1990年的TM(专题映射器),2000年的ETM +(增强的专题映射器Plus)和2006年的CBERS(中国和巴西地球资源卫星)图像分析了青藏高原湿地的动态变化。本文的主要数据来源。通过人机交互的视觉解释,获得了青藏高原不同时期的湿地数据。结果表明,青藏高原现有湿地面积约为131894.18 km2。在过去的16年中,湿地的总面积首先出现了明显的下降,然后又有明显的增加,而湖湿地的变化最为明显。同时,除了湖泊以外,其他景观要素的斑块形状也变得越来越复杂。青藏高原湿地的退化趋势不容乐观。

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