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Three-Dimensional Numerical Modeling for Wind-Driven Circulation and Pollutant Transport in a Large-Scale Lake

机译:大型湖泊中风循环和污染物输送的三维数值模拟

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A three-dimensional numerical model for wind-driven and pollutant transport has been developed which is comprehensive (containing the appropriate physics) and generalized (requiring minimal tuning) and adaptable to various applications of lake environment with complex bathymetry. A concentration-correction method is introduced in the paper which is simple and efficient to keep conservancy for scalar transport where large water level variation exists in the wind-driven circulation lake. Nonlinear advection scheme is used with flux limiter in the paper which can increase the accuracy and decrease the nonphysical oscillation for scalar transport. The model was tested against analytical solutions for source diffusion and Minmod was chosen as the most fit flux limiter applied to Taihu Lake, the third largest freshwater lake in China. The simulated result shows that the model can simulate the pollutant transport by wind-induced circulation correctly.
机译:已经开发了一个用于风驱动和污染物输送的三维数值模型,该模型是全面的(包含适当的物理原理)和广义的(需要最小调整),并适用于具有复杂测深的湖泊环境的各种应用。本文介绍了一种浓度校正方法,该方法简单有效,可以在风驱动环流湖中存在较大水位变化的标量运输中保持节流。非线性平流方案与通量限制器一起使用,可以提高精度并减少标量传输的非物理振荡。该模型经过了针对源扩散分析解决方案的测试,Minmod被选为适用于中国第三大淡水湖太湖的最合适的通量限制器。仿真结果表明,该模型可以正确模拟风致循环中的污染物迁移。

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