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Researches on inhibition mechanism in P2P networks

机译:P2P网络中的抑制机制研究

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A peer-to-peer (P2P) system will starve from resource if every user acts as a free rider who only takes resources from the system but never contributes. While developing a scheme, it is also important to inhibit free riders besides incentivizing users to contribute resources. In this paper, we adopt game theory to explore behaviors of nodes in P2P networks and present a Tit-for-Tat based mechanism. The reputation of one node is scored dispersedly and stored locally by its counterparts, according to its past reactions to their requests. Experimental results have prove that free riders are inhibited effectively since it takes more time for them to download resources than altruistic nodes.
机译:如果每个用户都充当搭便车者,而他们仅从系统中获取资源却从不贡献资源,那么点对点(P2P)系统就会从资源匮乏中解脱出来。在制定计划时,除了鼓励用户贡献资源之外,禁止搭便车也很重要。在本文中,我们采用博弈论来探索P2P网络中节点的行为,并提出了一种基于Tit-for-Tat的机制。一个节点的信誉根据其对请求的过去反应由其对应节点分散地评分并存储在本地。实验结果证明,搭便车者得到了有效的抑制,因为与利他节点相比,他们花费更多的时间来下载资源。

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