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Space charge accumulation and conductivity of crosslinking byproducts soaked LDPE

机译:LDPE浸泡后交联副产物的空间电荷积累和电导率

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The crosslinking byproducts have significant influences on the electrical performance of the Crosslinked Polyethylene (XLPE). In this paper, the effects of acetophenone, α-methylstyrene and cumyl alcohol on space charge formation and conductivity values have been investigated. The space charge measurement was conducted using Pulse Electroacoustic (PEA) equipment while the conductivity value was determined using the conduction current measurement method. Similar voltages were applied in these two measurements for comparison purpose. From the PEA result, it was clear that these crosslinking byproducts enhance the formation of space charge in LDPE. Homocharges were found in all samples while heterocharges only appear in cumyl alcohol soaked LDPE sample. However, when the applied voltage is removed, the charges in byproducts soaked sample have faster decay compared to the clean sample. Changes in conductivity value were observed when the byproducts present in the LDPE. The charges become more conductive resulting of bigger current flows through the insulator. The result from the space charge and conductivity measurement are consistent with each other. The crosslinking byproducts increase the charge mobility in LDPE.
机译:交联副产物对交联聚乙烯(XLPE)的电性能具有重大影响。本文研究了苯乙酮,α-甲基苯乙烯和枯基醇对空间电荷形成和电导率值的影响。使用脉冲电声(PEA)设备进行空间电荷测量,同时使用传导电流测量方法确定电导率值。为了比较目的,在这两个测量中施加了相似的电压。从PEA结果,很明显,这些交联副产物增强了LDPE中空间电荷的形成。在所有样品中均发现了纯电荷,而仅在异丙醇浸泡的LDPE样品中出现了杂电荷。但是,当去除施加的电压时,浸泡后样品中的副产物中的电荷与干净样品相比具有更快的衰减。当LDPE中存在副产物时,观察到电导率值的变化。由于更大的电流流过绝缘子,因此电荷变得更具导电性。空间电荷和电导率测量的结果彼此一致。交联副产物增加了LDPE中的电荷迁移率。

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