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Using simulation optimization as a decision support tool for supply chain coordination with contracts

机译:使用仿真优化作为决策支持工具来与合同进行供应链协调

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This paper studies the issue of channel coordination for a supply chain consisting of one supplier and two retailers, facing stochastic demand that is sensitive to both sales effort and retail price. We develop a decision support tool using simulation optimization for supply chain coordination with revenue sharing or buyback contract. In order to represent a real competitive price and effort dependent demand, a new linear demand model is proposed. Due to the stochastic nature of the market demand and the interaction between decision variables, simulation could help us modeling and analyzing the problem. Simulation optimization is then used to find the optimum or near optimum set of decision variables in the cases of centralized supply chain and coordinated supply chain with contracts.
机译:本文研究了由一个供应商和两家零售商组成的供应链的渠道协调问题,面临对销售努力和零售价敏感的随机需求。我们使用仿真优化开展决策支持工具,以便与收入共享或回购合同进行供应链协调。为了代表真正的竞争性价格和努力依赖需求,提出了一种新的线性需求模型。由于市场需求的随机性和决策变量与决策变量之间的相互作用,模拟可以帮助我们建模和分析问题。然后,模拟优化用于在集中供应链和合同的协调供应链中找到最佳或接近的决策变量集。

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