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PC-based real-time simulator and its application on testing of power plant auxiliary system control

机译:基于PC的实时仿真器及其在电厂辅助系统控制测试中的应用

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Real-time simulator is usually used to make HIL (Hardware-In-Loop) testing of controllers. Most existed real-time simulators need specific hardware devices to implement “real-time”, which are with very high cost. In this paper one PC-based real-time simulator is proposed, which is with low cost and easy-to-use. As Microsoft Windows is not real-time operating system, QNX (real-time operating system) is used in the simulator to implement “real-time”. Commercial off-the-shelf I/O cards are installed in the simulator to connect with controllers. With prevalence of multi-core processors in PC, the capability of multi-core is also utilized to simulate one complex system with parallel mode. The purpose of power plant auxiliary system control is to optimize operation mode of auxiliary system in power plant, thus to minimize auxiliary system electricity consumption. The control strategy is implemented in ABB existed controller. It is not practical for the controller to be applied in real system before its testing and verification. PC-based real-time simulator proposed formerly is used to test and verify the control strategy with HIL.
机译:实时模拟器通常用于对控制器进行HIL(硬件在环)测试。大多数现有的实时模拟器都需要特定的硬件设备来实现“实时”,这是非常昂贵的。本文提出了一种基于PC的实时仿真器,该仿真器成本低廉且易于使用。由于Microsoft Windows不是实时操作系统,因此在模拟器中使用QNX(实时操作系统)来实现“实时”。模拟器中安装了商用现货I / O卡,以与控制器连接。随着PC中多核处理器的普及,多核功能也被用来模拟一个具有并行模式的复杂系统。电厂辅助系统控制的目的是优化电厂辅助系统的运行方式,从而最大限度地减少辅助系统的电力消耗。该控制策略是在ABB现有的控制器中实现的。在测试和验证之前,将控制器应用于实际系统是不切实际的。以前提出的基于PC的实时仿真器用于测试和验证HIL的控制策略。

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