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SPIDER: Enabling interoperable information sharing between public institutions for efficient disaster recovery and response

机译:蜘蛛网:实现公共机构之间的互操作信息共享,以实现高效的灾难恢复和响应

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The interoperability of the data sharing across different organizations is key for the efficient management of large-scale incidents. The system introduced in this paper will provide multi-disciplinary rescue teams with an integrated and intelligent communication and information system for efficient data sharing and emergency process management before, during and after major incidents. The project SPIDER (Security System for Public Institutions in Disastrous Emergency scenaRios) is part of the national research initiative Scenario based Civil Security Research and substantially funded by the German government. It will (a) facilitate a standardized XML based interface for a service oriented interoperability architecture and (b) provide substantial new insight on how to enable components in distinct critical networks for secure collaboration. With respect to (a), these interfaces will be coupled with recommendations on the orchestration of the provided services. As heterogeneous crisis information systems require standardized gateways, SPIDER uses Web Services in order to mutually interact. Thus, a fail-save communication infrastructure (b) that interconnects the required components is indispensable. Especially the usage of modern systems and the consequential high demand to the data rate pose a challenge to the system. The combination of (a) and (b) will lead to a holistic approach for digital crisis management.
机译:不同组织之间数据共享的互操作性是有效管理大规模事件的关键。本文介绍的系统将为多学科救援人员提供集成的智能通信和信息系统,以在重大事件发生之前,期间和之后进行有效的数据共享和紧急过程管理。 SPIDER(灾难性紧急情况下公共机构的安全系统scenaRios)项目是基于情景研究的国家研究计划“公民安全研究”的一部分,由德国政府提供大量资金。它将(a)促进面向服务的互操作性体系结构的基于XML的标准化接口,并且(b)提供有关如何启用不同关键网络中的组件进行安全协作的实质性新见解。关于(a),这些接口将与关于所提供服务的编排的建议结合在一起。由于异构危机信息系统需要标准化的网关,因此SPIDER使用Web服务来进行交互。因此,互连所需组件的故障保护通信基础设施(b)是必不可少的。尤其是现代系统的使用以及随之而来的对数据速率的高要求,对系统构成了挑战。 (a)和(b)的组合将导致数字危机管理的整体方法。

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