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RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF SHIPBUILDING COST ACCOUNTING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BASED ON PROJECT LIFE CYCLE

机译:基于项目生命周期的造船成本核算管理系统的研究与开发

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With the ship market constantly shocking down, shipbuilding enterprises have to step up cost management practice, and improve the ability of cost control. As a typical project-to-order manufacturing industry, shipbuilding enterprises’ production organizations is complex, all types of business information can’t be carried and dealt with in time. At the same time, as information cost accounting to collected is multi-source, numerous and highly heterogeneous, collection and feedback of cost information lags seriously under manual mode. In the project life cycle, timeliness of the cost accounting and accuracy of accounting data is lack of effective quality assurance, resulting in distorted cost accounting data can not reflect the real cost of shipbuilding enterprise, costs are often out of control. So during the manufacturing processing, dynamic monitoring function based on cost method is far from playing a bigger role. This article begins with the project required consumption and occupation of a variety of resources, researches and analyzes the objective demand of the shipbuilding cost accounting system, on the basis of integrated and shared the data with financial, material, working hours and so on software systems, realizes the collecting, allocating and transferring function of the salaries and welfares, cost of production, exclusive cost and so on. And the system architecture also discusses, allocating factors, data flow and time sequence of accounting business processing logic.
机译:随着船舶市场不断震撼,造船企业必须加强成本管理实践,提高成本控制能力。作为典型的项目秩序制造业,造船企业的生产组织很复杂,所有类型的商业信息都无法及时处理和处理。与此同时,由于信息成本计费收集是在手动模式下严重的多源,众多和高度异构,收集和反馈的成本信息滞后。在项目生命周期中,成本核算的及时性和会计数据的准确性缺乏有效的质量保证,导致扭曲的成本会计数据无法反映造船企业的实际成本,成本往往失控。因此,在制造处理期间,基于成本方法的动态监测功能远未发挥更大的作用。本文始于该项目所需的消费和占用各种资源,研究和分析造船成本会计系统的客观需求,基于综合,材料,物料,工作时间等软件系统的数据,实现了薪水和福利的收集,分配和转移函数,生产成本,独家成本等。系统架构还讨论会计业务处理逻辑的分配因子,数据流和时间序列。

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