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Topological Field Parsing of German

机译:德语的拓扑字段解析

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摘要

Freer-word-order languages such as German exhibit linguistic phenomena that present unique challenges to traditional CFG parsing. Such phenomena produce discontinuous constituents, which are not naturally modelled by projective phrase structure trees. In this paper, we examine topological field parsing, a shallow form of parsing which identifies the major sections of a sentence in relation to the clausal main verb and the subordinating heads. We report the results of topological field parsing of German using the unlexicalized, latent variable-based Berkeley parser (Petrov et al., 2006) Without any language- or model-dependent adaptation, we achieve state-of-the-art results on the TuBa-D/Z corpus, and a modified NE-GRA corpus that has been automatically annotated with topological fields (Becker and Frank, 2002). We also perform a qualitative error analysis of the parser output, and discuss strategies to further improve the parsing results.
机译:诸如德语之类的自由词序语言表现出语言现象,这对传统的CFG解析提出了独特的挑战。这样的现象会产生不连续的成分,而射影短语结构树无法自然地对其建模。在本文中,我们研究了拓扑字段解析,这是一种浅层的解析形式,可识别与主动词和从属头相关的句子的主要部分。我们报告了使用未词汇化的,基于潜在变量的伯克利解析器对德语进行的拓扑字段解析的结果(Petrov等人,2006年)。 TuBa-D / Z语料库,以及经过修改的NE-GRA语料库,该语料库已自动使用拓扑字段进行注释(Becker和Frank,2002年)。我们还将对解析器输出进行定性误差分析,并讨论进一步改善解析结果的策略。

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