首页> 外文会议>International conference on ocean, offshore and arctic engineering;OMAE2009 >FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF STRAIN CONCENTRATION IN FIELD JOINT OF CONCRETE COATED PIPELINES
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FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF STRAIN CONCENTRATION IN FIELD JOINT OF CONCRETE COATED PIPELINES

机译:混凝土涂层管道节点应变集中的有限元分析。

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Realistic and accurate modeling of the strains developed in concrete coated pipelines is an important objective to offshore pipeline industry. This is because of the acceptance of the strain-based design methods and also the increasing demand on pipelines to operate under harsher environments/loading conditions. The problem has several sources of nonlinearity, namely: material plasticity, concrete cracking and crushing and concrete slippage on the steel pipe.In this paper, a framework and procedure for finite element (FE) modeling of concrete coated pipelines is presented and verified against test results available in literature. The mechanics of strain concentration at the Field Joint (FJ), where the coating has an abrupt discontinuity is described and studied via the verified FE model. These aspects are all described and modeled appropriately using the general purpose FE software ABAQUS, resulting in a realistic and accurate FE model which predicts the strain and stress distribution in the steel, concrete coating and the anticorrosion layer. Output results, presented in the form of variation of moment versus strain, longitudinal distribution of the axial strains, the maximum FJ strains, strain concentration factor as a function of global strain and relative slippage of concrete coating are reported and verified with comparison to test data. Good agreements, both in trend and also quantities arc observed, thereby verifying the integrity of the framework suited for the further development, which would include a parametric study with the aim of developing practical design equations. Discussion on the circumferential distribution of shear stresses in the anticorrosion layer is also presented. FE results show a constant shear stress distributed nearly all along the circumference, in concert with the test results.
机译:混凝土涂层管道中发育的菌株的现实和准确建模是海上管道行业的重要目标。这是因为接受基于菌株的设计方法,以及在恶意环境/装载条件下运行的对管道的需求增加。问题有几种非线性来源,即:材料可塑性,混凝土裂缝和钢管混凝土滑动。 在本文中,提出了一种有限元(Fe)模型的框架和程序,并验证了文献中可用的测试结果。田间关节(FJ)的应变浓度力学,其中涂层具有突然的不连续性,并通过经过验证的FE模型研究。这些方面全部描述和建模使用通用FE软件ABAQUS,导致了一种现实和准确的FE模型,其预测钢,混凝土涂层和抗腐蚀层中的应变和应力分布。报告并验证了以轴向应变的变化,轴向菌株的纵向分布,轴向菌株,应变浓度因子作为全球应变的函数和混凝土涂层相对滑动的函数的输出结果,并验证了测试数据。良好的协议,趋势和数量弧度观察到,从而验证适合进一步发展的框架的完整性,这包括参数研究,其目的是开发实用的设计方程。还提出了关于抗腐蚀层中剪切应力的圆周分布的讨论。 FE结果表明,恒定的剪切应力几乎沿圆周分布,同时伴随着测试结果。

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