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Thermal Infrared Spectral Imager for Airborne Science Applications

机译:机载科学应用的热红外光谱成像仪

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An airborne thermal hyperspectral imager is underdevelopment which utilizes the compact Dyson optical configuration and quantum well infrared photo detector (QWIP) focal plane array. The Dyson configuration uses a single monolithic prism-like grating design which allows for a high throughput instrument (F/1.6) with minimal ghosting, stray-light and large swath width. The configuration has the potential to be the optimal imaging spectroscopy solution unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) due to its small form factor and relatively low power requirements. The planned instrument specifications are discussed as well as design trade-offs. Calibration testing results (noise equivalent temperature difference, spectral linearity and spectral bandwidth) and laboratory emissivity plots from samples are shown using an operational testbed unit which has similar specifications as the final airborne system. Field testing of the testbed unit was performed to acquire plots of emissivity for various known standard minerals (quartz). A comparison is made using data from the ASTER spectral library.
机译:机载热高光谱成像仪正在开发中,它利用了紧凑的戴森光学配置和量子阱红外光电探测器(QWIP)焦平面阵列。戴森(Dyson)配置使用单个整体式棱镜状光栅设计,可实现高通量仪器(F / 1.6),同时具有最小的重影,杂散光和较大的扫描宽度。由于其外形小巧且功率要求相对较低,因此该配置有可能成为无人机的最佳成像光谱解决方案。讨论了计划的仪器规格以及设计权衡。使用具有与最终机载系统相似规格的可操作试验台单元,显示了样品的校准测试结果(等效噪声温差,光谱线性度和光谱带宽)和实验室发射率图。进行了测试台单元的现场测试,以获取各种已知标准矿物(石英)的发射率图。使用ASTER光谱库中的数据进行比较。

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