In the report the unknown materials devoted to origin (1952) and development (1952-1998) of the physic-technical department and the scientific researches of rocket engines of various purpose and type (with liquid and solid fuel, electric) and space power plants are submitted. The components of the outstanding results which was received at this department on preparation of skilled personnel in 50-60-th years for DBYu are analyzed. Paper is showing the development of faculty on the example of the department of rocket engines which became the leader accordingly on scientific potential and on teaching one. Paper is told about the teachers which was working in faculty 40-50-years ago. Bases of such achievements of a world level on all components of development of rocketry are opening. These achievements are comparing with condition of a space science in Ukraine after reception of independence. The reasons of sharp falling of rates of scientific researches in area of space subjects at universities of Ukraine and prospect of an way out from existing scientific crisis are analyzed. The mathematical model of progress of rocketry is offered. Cyclicity of development of rocketry, connected with non-uniformity of occurrence and introduction of innovations is shown. Periods of recession and growth of rocketry is predicted by analogy to economic Kodratiev's cycles on the basis of model.
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