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A fully temperature controlled test chamber for the application of gas sensor characterization

机译:用于气体传感器特性分析的全温度控制测试室

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Research and development on gas sensors design and fabrication demands the needs for test chambers as the characterizing and testing of gas sensor are based on its detection of the concentration of different type of gas under the influence of temperature and also humidity. This project, a fully temperature controlled test chamber is about the design and development of a system to provide an artificial environment for gas sensor characterization. Th e main part of the designed system is th e temperature feed back loop control system. Its function is to monitor and regulate the environment temperature to the desired value for characterization of gas sensor under test. While the LM35DZ temperature sensor is used for this purpose, the in tended chamber system to be designed is able to communicate with control switches from outside of the chambers using keypad and LCD. The user can set the desired temperature in the chamber, and then the PIC16F877A microcontroller which acts the ¿brain¿ of this system will analyze and process the input signal from the sensor and key pad to give th e corresponding output to control th e h eater and display on the LCD screen. When the steady state condition has been reached, the chamber will be ready for the testing of gas sensors under test. The inlet valve, vacuum pump and fan integrated in the chamber are also fully controlled b y the microcontroller. Beside, th e control system can also be controlled manually by using the manual switches. When tested using the sensor under test, the test chamber and the regulation system of the temperature are working successfully as programmed and give the desired outputs.
机译:气体传感器设计与制造的研究与开发要求对测试室的需求,因为气体传感器的特性和测试基于其在温度和湿度影响下对不同类型气体浓度的检测。该项目是一个完全温度可控的测试室,它涉及系统的设计和开发,该系统可为气体传感器的表征提供一个人工环境。设计系统的主要部分是温度反馈回路控制系统。其功能是监视环境温度并将其调节至所需值,以表征被测气体传感器。当LM35DZ温度传感器用于此目的时,要设计的嵌入式腔室系统能够使用键盘和LCD从腔室外部与控制开关进行通讯。用户可以在腔室中设置所需的温度,然后作用于该系统的ƒÂ,,brainÃÂ,的PIC16F877A单片机将分析和处理来自传感器和按键的输入信号垫可提供相应的输出以控制食者并在LCD屏幕上显示。当达到稳态条件时,该腔室将准备好测试被测气体传感器。集成在腔室内的进气阀,真空泵和风扇也由微控制器完全控制。此外,还可以通过使用手动开关来手动控制控制系统。当使用被测传感器进行测试时,测试室和温度调节系统将按程序成功运行,并提供所需的输出。

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