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Fast Algorithms for Top-k Personalized PageRank Queries

机译:Top-k个性化PageRank查询的快速算法

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In entity-relation (ER) graphs (V,E), nodes V represent typed entities and edges E represent typed relations. For dynamic personalized PageRank queries, nodes are ranked by their steady-state probabilities obtained using the standard random surfer model. In this work, we propose a framework to answer top-k graph conductance queries. Our top-k ranking technique leads to a 4×speedup, and overall, our system executes queries 200-600×faster than whole-graph PageRank. Some queries might contain hard predicates I.e. Predicates that must be satis.ed by the answer nodes. E.g., we may seek authoritative papers on public key cryptography, but only those written during 1997. We extend our system to handle hard predicates. Our system achieves these substantial query speedups while consuming only 10-20% of the space taken by a regular text index.
机译:在实体关系(ER)图(V,E)中,节点V代表类型化的实体,边E代表类型化的关系。对于动态个性化PageRank查询,按使用标准随机冲浪者模型获得的稳态概率对节点进行排名。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个框架来回答top-k图电导查询。我们的top-k排名技术可以使速度提高4倍,总的来说,我们的系统执行查询的速度比整张图的PageRank快200-600倍。一些查询可能包含硬谓词,即答案节点必须满足的谓词。例如,我们可能会寻求有关公钥密码学的权威论文,但仅是1997年期间撰写的论文。我们扩展了系统,以处理硬谓词。我们的系统实现了这些实质性的查询加速,同时仅消耗了常规文本索引占用的10-20%的空间。

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