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THE CONSTELLATION PROGRAM'S FLIGHT TEST STRATEGY

机译:星座计划的飞行测试策略

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For the first time in over three decades, NASA is designing, building, and testing systems to carry humans to the moon.. .and beyond. NASA has set stringent, quantified reliability and safety requirements for these systems, and designs must be verified to meet these and all functional requirements before human missions commence. Therefore, a robust test and evaluation strategy is key to safety and ensuring mission success. At the pinnacle of this strategy is flight testing. The Constellation Program's Operations and Test Integration Office has implemented an objectives-based approach to flight test planning. "Flight test objectives" are established which must be satisfied for major milestones , such as first human flight, and first docking to the ISS. These objectives are then mapped to flight test opportunities to progressively accomplish the objectives in support of the required capability and operational milestones. The resulting flight test strategy is regularly reviewed and updated as program schedules, budgets, designs, and flight manifest plans evolve. This paper discusses Constellation's flight test strategy in detail, including the methodology for establishing flight test objectives and the program's current flight test plans.
机译:美国太空总署(NASA)过去三十年来首次设计,建造和测试将人类载到月球上的系统。 NASA对这些系统设定了严格,量化的可靠性和安全性要求,必须在人类执行任务之前对设计进行验证,以满足这些要求和所有功能要求。因此,强大的测试和评估策略是确保安全和确保任务成功的关键。飞行测试是该策略的巅峰之作。星座计划的运营和测试集成办公室已对飞行测试计划实施了基于目标的方法。建立了“飞行测试目标”,必须满足主要里程碑的要求,例如首次人类飞行以及首次对接国际空间站。然后将这些目标映射到飞行测试机会,以逐步实现目标,以支持所需的能力和运营里程碑。随着计划时间表,预算,设计和飞行清单计划的发展,将定期检查和更新由此产生的飞行测试策略。本文详细讨论了Constellation的飞行测试策略,包括建立飞行测试目标的方法和该计划的当前飞行测试计划。

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