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NONLINEAR OSCILLATIONS OF AN AUTOPARAMETRICAL SYSTEM WITH TWO COUPLED PENDULUMS

机译:具有两个耦合摆的自参数系统的非线性振动

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The nonlinear dynamics of a three degree of freedom autoparametrical vibration system with two coupled pendulums in the neighborhood internal and external resonances is presented in this work. It was assumed that the main body is suspended by an element characterized by non-linear elasticity and non-linear damping force and is excited harmonicaly in the vertical direction. The two connected by spring pendulums characterized are mounted to the main body. It is assumed, that the motion of the pendulums are damped by nonlinear resistive forces. Solutions for the system response are presented for specific values of the uncoupled normal frequency ratios and the energy transfer between modes of vibrations is observed. Curves of internal resonances for free vibrations and external resonances for exciting force are shown. In this type system one mode of vibration may excite or damp another one, and except different kinds of periodic vibration there may also appear chaotic vibration. Various techniques, including chaos techniques such as bifurcation diagrams and: time histories, phase plane portraits, power spectral densities, Poincare maps and exponents of Lyapunov, are used in the identification of the responses. These bifurcation diagrams show many sudden qualitative changes, that is, many bifurcations in the chaotic attractor as well as in the periodic orbits. The results show that the system can exhibit various types of motion, from periodic to quasi-periodic to chaotic, and is sensitive to small changes of the system parameters.
机译:在这项工作中,提出了一个三自由度自参振动系统的非线性动力学,该系统在相邻的内部和外部共振中具有两个耦合的摆。假定主体被具有非线性弹性和非线性阻尼力的元件悬挂并且在垂直方向上被谐和地激发。通过弹簧摆杆连接的两个部件安装在主体上。假设摆的运动受到非线性阻力的抑制。针对未耦合的正常频率比的特定值,给出了系统响应的解决方案,并观察了振动模式之间的能量传递。显示了自由振动的内部共振曲线和激振力的外部共振曲线。在这种类型的系统中,一种振动模式可能激发或衰减另一种振动模式,并且除了不同类型的周期性振动之外,还可能出现混沌振动。各种技术,包括分叉图和时间历史,相平面肖像,功率谱密度,庞加莱图和Lyapunov指数等混沌技术,都可用于识别响应。这些分叉图显示出许多突然的质变,即在混沌吸引子以及周期轨道中有许多分叉。结果表明,该系统可以表现出各种类型的运动,从周期性运动到准周期性运动到混沌运动,并且对系统参数的微小变化敏感。

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