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ASSET MANAGEMENT EVALUATION: EXTENDED PILOT CASE STUDIES

机译:资产管理评估:扩展的案例研究

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The long term management of a production asset raises several major issues among which rank the technical management of the plant, its economics and the fleet level perspective one has to adopt. Decision makers are therefore faced with the need to define long term policies (up to the end of asset operation) which take into account multiple criteria including safety (which is paramount) and performance. In this paper we first remind the reader of the EDF three-level methodology for asset management. As introduced in PVP 03 [1] and PVP 04 [2], this methodology addresses the component/technical level (how to safely operate daily and invest for the future), the plant level (how to translate technical decisions into plant-wide consequences including economic performance) and the fleet level (how to manage a large number of similar assets). We then focus on the software tools -introduced in PVP 04 [2] and PVP 05 [4] -that implement this methodology in order to allow decision makers to define, evaluate and analyze long term plant operation and maintenance policies. Lastly we show how the methodology and the software tool were used, in 2006, on two pilot case studies. Examples of technical and economic results obtained at the plant level are described as well as the conclusions one can draw from them in order to help decision makers evaluate and analyze long term asset management strategies or compare different plants. We also analyze the added value of probabilistic evaluations and of our "rolling-up" process that allows to take into account interactions existing between the components of the plant. Finally, we introduce some of the possible uses of our methodology and tools.
机译:生产资产的长期管理提出了几个主要问题,其中包括对工厂的技术管理,其经济性和必须采用的车队水平观点进行排名。因此,决策者面临着定义长期政策(直至资产运营结束)的需要,这些长期政策应考虑到包括安全性(至为重要)和绩效在内的多个标准。在本文中,我们首先提醒读者注意EDF资产管理的三级方法。正如PVP 03 [1]和PVP 04 [2]中所介绍的那样,该方法论涉及组件/技术级别(如何安全地日常操作并为未来投资),工厂级别(如何将技术决策转化为整个工厂的后果)包括经济绩效)和机队级别(如何管理大量类似资产)。然后,我们将重点放在PVP 04 [2]和PVP 05 [4]中引入的软件工具上,这些软件将实施此方法,以使决策者能够定义,评估和分析工厂的长期运营和维护政策。最后,我们展示了如何在2006年的两个试点案例研究中使用该方法论和软件工具。描述了在工厂级别获得的技术和经济成果的示例,以及可以从中得出的结论,以帮助决策者评估和分析长期资产管理策略或比较不同的工厂。我们还分析了概率评估和“汇总”过程的附加值,该过程可以考虑工厂各个组件之间存在的相互作用。最后,我们介绍了方法和工具的一些可能用途。

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