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Global Sensitivity Analysis in Presence of Correlated Cash Flow

机译:相关现金流量存在下的全球敏感性分析

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摘要

Sensitivity analysis is often connected with uncertainty analysis. In this context, we use sensitivity analysis techniques for evaluating investment project under uncertainty and risk in presence of cash flow correlations. Variance of cash flow is considered as source of variation in our models. The models estimate two investment criteria: net present value (NPV) and value at any time t (Vt). We first introduce three GSA (Global Sensitivity Analysis) techniques namely, Sobol’ global sensitivity indices, SRC and PEAR respectively but only use one of them because of its superior property to others. We show that if decision maker selects NPV or one of its generalized form as a evaluation criteria: (a) GI (Global Importance) of cash flow can be calculated analytically (b) has a straight forward interpretation in terms of uncertainty management (c) correlation coefficient between cash flows are non negligible. We illustrate our models with a sample in energy sector which exist in literature and compare them with each other. Moreover to confirm presented models sixteen test problems are generated and a non-parametric statistic is carried out. Conclusions and future research directions are provided finally.
机译:灵敏度分析通常与不确定性分析联系在一起。在这种情况下,我们使用敏感性分析技术在存在现金流量相关性的情况下,在不确定性和风险下评估投资项目。现金流量的差异被认为是我们模型中差异的来源。这些模型估计了两个投资标准:净现值(NPV)和任何时间t的价值(Vt)。我们首先介绍三种GSA(全球敏感度分析)技术,即Sobol的全球敏感度指数,SRC和PEAR,但由于其优越性而仅使用其中一种。我们表明,如果决策者选择NPV或其广义形式之一作为评估标准:(a)现金流的GI(全球重要性)可以通过分析计算得出(b)就不确定性管理而言具有直截了当的解释(c)现金流量之间的相关系数不可忽略。我们以文献中存在的能源部门样本为例来说明我们的模型,并将它们相互比较。此外,为确认提出的模型,生成了十六个测试问题,并进行了非参数统计。最后提供了结论和未来的研究方向。

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