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A New Temperature Compensation method for flow Measuremen Employing FLNN

机译:FLYNN的流量测量温度补偿新方法

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In a differential pressure flow measurement system,the outputs of the sensor are influenced by the environment temperature,which induces measurement errors.So temperature compensation for more accurate measurement is needed.The method of surface and curve fitting are usually applied in traditional digital compensation.In this paper digital compensation is also employed.But the mathematical model which applies Functional-link neural network(FLNN)is different from above digital compensation.The traditional digital compensation has fixed mathematical model and can’t change model according to different sensors compensation.FLNN has higher compensation accuracy and the model based on FLNN is flexible.FLNN is a single layer network without hidden-layer.FLNN transforms the low dimension to high dimension by input variable non-linearity function expanding as input of single feedback network.In this paper three common adopted function expanding forms are applied in simulation based on FLNN.The result of simulations show that employs Chebyshev polynomial in expanding function has higher compensation accuracy than other two function expanding forms.The max error of it is 0.75% which can satisfy the demand of flow measurement.So Chebyshev polynomial function expanding form is applied in temperature compensation of differential pressure sensor.In fact,the flexibility of FLNN automatically compensates any variation of the sensor response occurring due to change in environmental conditions.It has a potential future in the field of measurement and control.
机译:在差压流量测量系统中,传感器的输出受环境温度的影响,从而引起测量误差,因此需要进行温度补偿以实现更精确的测量。在传统的数字补偿中通常采用表面和曲线拟合的方法。本文中也采用了数字补偿,但是应用功能链接神经网络(FLNN)的数学模型与上述数字补偿不同。传统的数字补偿具有固定的数学模型,不能根据传感器的补偿而改变模型。 FLNN具有较高的补偿精度,并且基于FLNN的模型具有灵活性.FLNN是没有隐藏层的单层网络.FLNN通过将输入变量非线性函数扩展为单反馈网络的输入来将低维转换为高维。本文将三种常用的函数扩展形式应用于基于FLNN的仿真中。仿真结果表明,采用Chebyshev多项式展开函数比其他两种函数展开形式具有更高的补偿精度。最大误差为0.75%,可以满足流量测量的要求。因此,将Chebyshev多项式函数展开形式用于温度补偿。实际上,FLNN的灵活性可自动补偿由于环境条件的变化而引起的传感器响应的任何变化。它在测量和控制领域具有潜在的未来。

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