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FILLER NETWORK CHANGE AND NONLINEAR VISCOELASTICITY OF CARBON BLACK FILLED, UNCURED RUBBERS

机译:炭黑,无胶橡胶的填料网络变化和非线性粘弹性

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Correspondence between nonlinear viscoelastic properties and change in various networks in carbon black (CB) filled, uncured SBRs have been studied by using combined measurements of relaxation modulus and volume resistivity in wide range of filler concentrations at various shear strains. Volume resistivity at no deformation showed step-off like change which can be explained by the percolation theory. This indicates formation of contact filler network by CB particles at high filler loading. In addition, change in volume resistivity showed clear correspondence with linear-nonlinear transition in viscoelasticity. By the use of simple three networks model, contributions of contact filler, bridged filler, and entanglement networks to relaxation modulus were estimated. It was found that contact filler network was dominant at higher filler concentration and bridged filler network was at lower concentration.
机译:炭黑(CB)填充,未固化的SBR中,非线性粘弹性和各种网络变化之间的对应关系已通过在各种剪切应变下,在宽范围的填料浓度下使用弛豫模量和体积电阻率的组合测量进行了研究。在不变形的情况下,体积电阻率显示出阶梯状变化,这可以用渗流理论来解释。这表明在高填料载荷下,CB颗粒形成了接触填料网络。另外,体积电阻率的变化显示出与粘弹性的线性-非线性转变明显对应。通过使用简单的三个网络模型,估计了接触填充物,桥接填充物和缠结网络对松弛模量的贡献。发现在较高的填料浓度下接触式填料网络占主导地位,而在较低的浓度下桥式填料网络则占主导地位。

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