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Flow Frictional Characteristics of MEPCM Suspensions Flowing through Rectangular Minichannels

机译:MEPCM悬浮液流经矩形小通道的流动摩擦特性

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An experimental investigation was conducted on the laminar flow frictional characteristics of suspensions with microencapsulatcd phase change material (MEPCM) in water flowing through rectangular copper minichannels. The MEPCM was provided at an average particle size of 4.97 μm, and was mixed with distilled water to form suspensions with various mass concentrations ranging from 0% to 20%. The experiment was performed to explore the effect of MEPCM mass concentration on friction factor and pressure drop in the minichannels. The Reynolds number ranged from 200 to 4000 to provide laminar and transitional flows. It was found that the experimental data for the suspensions with 0% and 5% concentration agree well with the existing theoretical data for an incompressible, fully developed, laminar Newtonian flow. For the suspensions with mass concentrations higher than 10%, there is an obvious increase in friction factor and pressure drop in comparison with laminar Newtonian flow.
机译:对微胶囊相变材料(MEPCM)在流经矩形铜微通道的水中悬浮液的层流摩擦特性进行了实验研究。提供MEPCM的平均粒径为4.97μm,并将其与蒸馏水混合以形成质量浓度范围为0%至20%的悬浮液。进行该实验以探索MEPCM质量浓度对微通道中摩擦系数和压降的影响。雷诺数范围从200到4000,以提供层流和过渡流。结果发现,浓度为0%和5%的悬浮液的实验数据与不可压缩,充分展开的层状牛顿流的现有理论数据非常吻合。对于质量浓度高于10%的悬浮液,与层状牛顿流相比,摩擦系数和压降明显增加。

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