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Design and implementation of efficient FFT processor for multicarrier system

机译:多载波系统高效FFT处理器的设计与实现

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Efficient FFT processor is one of the key components in the implementation of wideband multicarrier communication systems. As programmable logic device (PLD) technology have been developing fast, some large-scale implementation of FFT processor in one FPGA becomes possible. This paper compares the finite word length effect of the decimation in time (DIT) and decimation in frequency (DIF) algorithm, and simplifies the complex multiplication operation in the design of the FFT structure for more general case in which the FFT point is only power of two rather than four. It gives the theoretical delay in one type proposed structure for multicarrier system which is variable point for more general case in which utilization can be raised to 100%. Finally, an efficient FFT processor with system clock 40 MHz and delay 2.7 mus has been implemented in the ALTERA APEX20K-200 hardware platform. It has been analysed and tested to validate its capability in order to meet the need of wideband multicarrier communication system such as IEEE.802.11a
机译:高效的FFT处理器是宽带多载波通信系统实施中的关键组件之一。随着可编程逻辑器件(PLD)技术的快速发展,在一个FPGA中实现FFT处理器的一些大规模实现成为可能。本文比较了时间抽取(DIT)和频率抽取(DIF)算法的有限字长效应,并简化了FFT结构设计中的复杂乘法运算,以解决FFT点仅是幂的情况。而不是四个。它在多载波系统的一种建议结构中给出了理论上的延迟,这对于更普遍的情况是可变点,在这种情况下利用率可以提高到100%。最后,在ALTERA APEX20K-200硬件平台中实现了具有40 MHz系统时钟和2.7 mus延迟的高效FFT处理器。为了满足宽带多载波通信系统(如IEEE.802.11a)的需求,已经对其进行了分析和测试以验证其功能。

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