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SERVICE PERFORMANCE PREDICTION OF AN RC BEAM IN ACHLORIDE LADEN ENVIRONEMENT

机译:氯化物负载环境中RC梁的服务性能预测

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Concrete structures often exhibit a nonlinear behavior, called damage, which could bedescribed in terms of microcrack initiation, growth and coalescence leading to the creation ofmacrocracks. Deterioration of concrete affects not only the load deflection response of the structure, butalso leads to a higher penetration rate of harmful substances such as chlorides. A steel reinforcedconcrete beam subjected to the simultaneous action of loading and a chloride-laden environment isinvestigated in this study. A continuum damage mechanics model for predicting the location, orientationand size of cracks in the structure in a smeared is combined with a recent advective-diffusive model forpredicting chlorides penetration into concrete under variable saturation conditions to predict chloridespenetration in deteriorated concrete. The continuum damage model affects the transport properties ofconcrete in a smeared fashion according to the extent of damage in a given area as measured by acontinuum damage variable.Numerical simulations are used to assess the effect of loading on water movement and chloride ionsingress by diffusion and advection under saturated or unsaturated conditions and their effects on rebarcorrosion. In turn, the effect of rebar corrosion on the degradation of both cover concrete and the rebarmechanical performance are taken into account leading to a synergy between the two major degradationmechanisms controlling the performance of the RC beam.
机译:混凝土结构通常表现出非线性行为,称为损坏,这可能是 根据微裂纹的萌生,生长和聚结描述了导致 宏观裂纹。混凝土的劣化不仅影响结构的荷载挠度响应,还影响结构的荷载挠度响应。 还导致更高的有害物质如氯化物的渗透率。钢筋 承受荷载和含氯环境的同时作用的混凝土梁是 在这项研究中进行了调查。用于预测位置,方向的连续损伤力学模型 污迹中结构的裂缝大小与最近的对流扩散模型相结合 在可变饱和条件下预测氯化物渗透到混凝土中以预测氯化物 渗透到劣化的混凝土中。连续损伤模型影响了运输的性质 根据给定区域的损坏程度以涂抹方式涂上混凝土,具体方法如下: 连续损伤变量。 数值模拟用于评估载荷对水运动和氯离子的影响 在饱和或不饱和条件下通过扩散和对流进入,及其对钢筋的影响 腐蚀。反过来,钢筋腐蚀对覆盖混凝土和钢筋降解的影响 考虑到机械性能,从而导致两个主要退化之间的协同作用 控制RC梁性能的机制。

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