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Exploring an optimal maintenance strategy for repairable assets

机译:探索可维修资产的最佳维护策略

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Equipment in the process industry is often subject to decay and requires maintenance, repair and eventual replacement. The challenge of competition and the accompanying regulatory regime requires that actions be integrated and cost effective. In Ansell, Archibald and Thomas (2001) an approach to the assessment of asset life of maintained equipment in the process industry was explored using a semi-parametric approach. Using stochastic dynamic programming techniques an approach to find the optimal strategy was developed in Ansell, Archibald and Thomas (2001 a). A major aspect to the development of optimal strategy for repair and replacement is the costs of these activities. Often the costs can only be roughly ascertained in terms of hours expended on the activity. Detailed costings are rarely available. The discount factor will depend on the interest rate in place. Generally a conservatively high level has been taken but with current low rates one needs to explore the sensitivity of solution to the discount factor. Also there is a need to explore the sensitivity of the solution to changes in the costs of the maintenance activities involved. In this paper we explore the stability of the results to changes in the relative costs. It is seen that two costs seem to be more important than the others, hence the accounting effort appears to be best directed towards these costs.
机译:流程工业中的设备经常会腐烂,需要维护,修理和最终更换。竞争的挑战以及随之而来的监管制度要求采取行动并具有成本效益。在Ansell,Archibald和Thomas(2001)中,使用半参数方法探索了一种评估过程工业中维修设备资产寿命的方法。使用随机动态规划技术,在Ansell,Archibald和Thomas(2001 a)中开发了一种寻找最佳策略的方法。制定最佳维修和更换策略的主要方面是这些活动的成本。通常,费用只能根据活动花费的时间来大致确定。很少有详细的成本核算。折现系数将取决于当地的利率。通常,采用较高的保守水平,但是在当前较低的利率下,需要探索解决方案对折现因子的敏感性。还需要探索解决方案对所涉及的维护活动成本变化的敏感性。在本文中,我们探讨了结果相对于成本变动的稳定性。可以看出,两种成本似乎比其他成本更为重要,因此,会计工作似乎最好针对这些成本。

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