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Capacity indicator and load measuring system for aerial devices

机译:空中设备的容量指示器和负载测量系统

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摘要

New working techniques on the distribution network, such as transformer lifting and installation, are increasing the need to maximize the capability of aerial devices. Hydro-Quebec's research institute, IREQ, thus developed the Capacity Indicator and Load Measuring System (CILMS) after three years of R&D efforts aimed at increasing the safety of articulated aerial lifts and validating new work-related methods. The embedded system, located near the bucket, displays the available load capacity and the actual load on the jib. The available capacity is based on the lift geometry. Sensors located on the lower and upper boom and on the jib transmit the angles and length to a microprocessor which processes the information, and then retrieves and displays the capacity in real time. The actual load on the jib is measured at the tip of the jib with a tool interface made up of two load pins. Any load lifted with the jib is calculated in terms of amplitude and angle, after which the amplitude is displayed in real time. Radio communication is used for lower boom angle and load pin measurements to preserve the lift's dielectric insulation. A signal is transmitted to a visual and audible alarm whenever the load exceeds the capacity. If an alarm sounds, the system then records the date and time, the geometry of the lift, and the load. These data are easily read and the operating parameters can be viewed or modified using the pushbuttons on the display unit.
机译:配电网络上的新工作技术,例如变压器的吊装和安装,对使航空设备的能力最大化的需求不断增加。魁北克水电研究院(IREQ)经过三年的研发努力,开发了容量指示器和负荷测量系统(CILMS),旨在提高铰接式空中升降机的安全性并验证与工作​​有关的新方法。位于铲斗附近的嵌入式系统显示悬臂上的可用负载容量和实际负载。可用容量取决于举升机的几何形状。位于上下臂杆和悬臂上的传感器将角度和长度传输到微处理器,微处理器对该信息进行处理,然后实时检索并显示容量。臂架上的实际负载是通过由两个负载销组成的工具界面在臂架的顶端进行测量的。用悬臂吊起的任何负载均根据振幅和角度进行计算,然后实时显示振幅。无线电通信用于降低吊臂角度和测量负载销,以保持举升机的电介质绝缘。只要负载超过容量,信号就会传输到视觉和听觉警报。如果发出警报,则系统会记录日期和时间,电梯的几何形状以及负载。这些数据易于读取,并且可以使用人机界面上的按钮查看或修改操作参数。

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