We have studied the elcricla netowk strucure analysis and optimal ocnfiguration prblems.In this paper We are going to use,among the differnet mehtods fo oeraiton research in orde to optimizing the objective function iwth the investiment cost power transmission.HTe mehtod onsist to applied the Prim algoirthm which is alos called criticla path Algorithm of Prim.HTis mehtod stand on the choice of a minimum open tree of closed loop structure of an electricla networek.We have made ian aplciation on a standard netowrk of three (03) nodes o consumption abd two (02) nodes of production.The ocmputation has bene made by the use of a designed porgram for optimal reconfiguraiton of transfport network.The progrmaming has bene made using Turbo Pascal Version 6 to 686.133 Mhz Pc.
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