首页> 外文会议>Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 1999. Proceedings of ICECS '99. The 6th IEEE International Conference on >Effective estimation of the harmonic component of speech and speech-like signals
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Effective estimation of the harmonic component of speech and speech-like signals

机译:有效估计语音和类似语音信号的谐波分量

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This paper proposes a new method for estimating the harmonic component of speech and speech-like signals. This class of signals is characterized by time-varying, wide-band spectra. Inherent in all calculations is therefore the assumption that the processing frame must be relatively small. Under this condition the Discrete Fourier Transform fails to provide accurate estimations. The method we propose consists of the parametric estimation of signal dynamics and a sophisticated spectral selection method which make the algorithm perform accurately with short frames. Moreover, contrary to existing Fourier methods, the harmonic estimates are not constrained to be multiples of the reciprocal of frame length, the resolution is therefore theoretically infinite. After the fundamental frequency has been estimated, the harmonic content can be easily reconstructed by fitting the estimates to the observations.
机译:本文提出了一种估计语音和类语音信号谐波分量的新方法。此类信号的特点是时变宽带频谱。因此,所有计算都固有的假设是处理帧必须相对较小。在这种情况下,离散傅立叶变换无法提供准确的估计。我们提出的方法由信号动力学的参数估计和复杂的频谱选择方法组成,这些方法使算法可以在短帧中准确执行。而且,与现有的傅立叶方法相反,谐波估计不限于帧长度的倒数的倍数,因此分辨率在理论上是无限的。在估算了基频之后,可以通过将估算值拟合到观测值来轻松地重建谐波含量。

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