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Propeller Turbulence Ingestion, Phase I: Experimental Characterization of Grid-Generated Turbulence

机译:螺旋桨湍流吸收,第一阶段:网格产生湍流的实验表征

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The propeller turbulence ingestion problem has been the subject of prior experimental work at the University of Notre Dame. These prior tests focused onthe aeroacoustic response of a four-bladed propeller to grid-generated turbulence. A new project has recently begun, in which the aeroacoustic response characteristics of a ten-bladed propeller ingesting turbulence will be investigated. The initial phase of this project is to characterize the spectral content of the turbulent inflow. Turbulence characterize the spectral content of the turbulent inflow. Turbulence characterization is being performed in three stages. In the first stage, single degree-of-freedom statistical parameters are measured, such as the atuocorrelation and temporal autospectrum of the axial turbulence component, from which estimates of the nominal turbulence intensity and integral scale can by derived. The next task is to determine the spectral content in both the temporal frequency and tangential wave number domains. These data are derived from a series of two-point velocity correlation measurements made along arcs in the tangential direction of the propeller plane. The final turbulence characterization task is to extend the spectral analysis to include the radial wave number domain. The subject of this paper is the data collected during the first two stages of the turbulence characterization. These data demonstrate the expected roll-off characteristics at higher frequencies and wave numbers. In addition to the expected turbulence behavior, a surprising degree of cross-stream spatial structure is demonstrated by the tangential distribution of streamwise velocity.
机译:螺旋桨湍流的摄入问题一直是巴黎圣母大学先前实验工作的主题。这些先前的测试集中于四叶螺旋桨对网格产生的湍流的空气声响应。最近开始了一个新项目,其中将研究摄入湍流的十叶螺旋桨的空气声响应特性。该项目的初始阶段是表征湍流入流的频谱含量。湍流表征了湍流流入的频谱含量。湍流表征分三个阶段进行。在第一阶段,测量单个自由度统计参数,例如轴向湍流分量的自相关和时间自谱,从中可以得出名义湍流强度和积分标度的估计值。下一个任务是确定时间频率域和切向波数域中的频谱含量。这些数据来自沿螺旋桨平面切线方向上的弧线进行的一系列两点速度相关性测量。最终的湍流表征任务是扩展频谱分析以包括径向波数域。本文的主题是在湍流表征的前两个阶段收集的数据。这些数据证明了在更高的频率和波数下预期的滚降特性。除了预期的湍流行为外,流向速度的切向分布还证明了令人惊讶的横流空间结构程度。

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