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Three-dimensional stress analysis of a wellbore with perforations and a fracture

机译:具有穿孔的井筒三维应力分析及骨折

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This study presents results of large scale 3-D elastic analysis of a wellbore with perforations. Both vertical and horizontal wellbores with perforations at different orientations are considered. The extra stresses imposed by a propped fracture at the unfractured perforations are also evaluated. A propped fracture results in increase of the compressive stress around the perforations which is higher in the perforations closer to the fracture and increases with propped width. The increase of conpressive stress is much higher at the top/lower faces of perforations which is already less than the existing compressive stress at the lateral faces of the perforations. The results are also discussed in relation to the problem of hydraulic fracture initiation.
机译:本研究提出了具有穿孔的大规模3-D井中的大规模3-D弹性分析。考虑垂直和水平井筒,具有不同取向的穿孔。还评估了在未裂出的穿孔下由支撑骨折施加的额外应力。支撑裂缝导致围绕穿孔的穿孔围绕的抗压应力增加,该穿孔较近骨折,并且随着宽度的增加而增加。凸起应力的增加在穿孔的顶面上高得多,其已经小于穿孔的侧面处的现有压缩应力。结果也与液压骨折开始的问题有关。

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