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Modeling and Experimentation of a Positioning System of SMA Wires

机译:SMA线定位系统的建模与实验

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摘要

This work reports two modeling and control attempts performed on a positioning system comprising of linking SMA wires and an overlooking video system for on-line measurements. The first attempt takes the model by Ikuta and identifies experimentally the parameters of the SMA wire. The identified single wire model is then extended to a system of two SMA wires joining together at their tips, based upon which open loop position control of the linkage is then conducted. The approach, however, becomes too complicated when more SMA wires are involved. The second attempt utilizes a neurofuzzy based approach for positioning control of a linkage point joining together four SMA wires. The second approach involves four ANFIS neuro-networks with hybrid learning algorithm trained to model the currents to the SMA wires as functions of present and target positions of the linkage point. Experimentation for both the two-wires and four-wires system yield quite satisfactory performance.
机译:该工作报告了在定位系统上执行的两个建模和控制尝试,包括链接SMA线和用于在线测量的俯视视频系统。第一次尝试通过Ikuta进行模型,并通过实验识别SMA线的参数。然后,所识别的单线模型延伸到在其尖端连接在一起的两个SMA导线的系统,然后基于该尖端的开放环位置控制。然而,当涉及更多SMA线时,该方法变得太复杂。第二次尝试利用基于神经舒缩的方法,用于定位连接四个SMA线的连杆点的控制。第二种方法涉及具有培训的混合学习算法的四个ANFIS神经网络,以将电流模拟到SMA线作为存在的函数和连接点的目标位置。双线和四线系统的实验产生了相当令人满意的性能。

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