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IR-camera methods for automotive brake system studies

机译:用于汽车制动系统研究的红外相机方法

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Abstract: Automotive brake systems are energy conversion devices that convert kinetic energy into heat energy. Several mechanisms, mostly related to noise and vibration problems, can occur during brake operation and are often related to non-uniform temperature distribution on the brake disk. These problems are of significant cost to the industry and are a quality concern to automotive companies and brake system vendors. One such problem is thermo-elastic instabilities in brake system. During the occurrence of these instabilities several localized hot spots will form around the circumferential direction of the brake disk. The temperature distribution and the time dependence of these hot spots, a critical factor in analyzing this problem and in developing a fundamental understanding of this phenomenon, were recorded. Other modes of non-uniform temperature distributions which include hot banding and extreme localized heating were also observed. All of these modes of non-uniform temperature distributions were observed on automotive brake systems using a high speed IR camera operating in snap-shot mode. The camera was synchronized with the rotation of the brake disk so that the time evolution of hot regions could be studied. This paper discusses the experimental approach in detail. !16
机译:摘要:汽车制动系统是将动能转化为热能的能量转换装置。在制动操作期间可能会出现几种主要与噪声和振动问题有关的机制,并且通常与制动盘上的温度分布不均匀有关。这些问题对工业造成巨大的成本,并且对于汽车公司和制动系统供应商而言是质量问题。这样的问题之一是制动系统中的热弹性不稳定性。在这些不稳定性的发生期间,将在制动盘的圆周方向周围形成几个局部热点。记录了这些热点的温度分布和时间依赖性,这是分析此问题和发展对该现象的基本理解的关键因素。还观察到其他模式的温度分布不均匀,包括热带和极端局部加热。使用以快照模式运行的高速红外摄像头,在汽车制动系统上观察到所有这些非均匀温度分布模式。摄像机与制动盘的旋转同步,因此可以研究高温区域的时间演变。本文详细讨论了实验方法。 !16

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