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Child's play: using techniques developed to elicit requirements from children with adults

机译:儿童游戏:使用开发出的方法从成年人中得出要求

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Tools and techniques for requirements elicitation are generally unsuitable for use with children and for innovative and futuristic developments. Using case studies, the paper explores practical methods to get requirements for future technologies from children. Techniques such as scenario building, role playing and storyboarding proved successful in involving children in the requirements process and stimulating innovation. The paper looks at how these methods can be adopted to take a more fundamental approach to requirements elicitation for adults. These techniques help requirements engineers face the difficult task of getting system requirements from users of whatever age, ability or background. They also enable requirements engineers to anticipate some of the future changes that might occur before or as a consequence of the installation of a new system. The lack of specialist notation was found to promote communication throughout the analysis and design process and gives the designers a context in which to design.
机译:用于激发需求的工具和技术通常不适合与儿童一起使用以及创新和未来发展。通过案例研究,本文探索了实用的方法来从儿童那里获得对未来技术的要求。事实证明,场景构建,角色扮演和情节提要等技术成功地使儿童参与了需求过程并激发了创新。本文探讨了如何采用这些方法对成年人提出要求时采用更基本的方法。这些技术可帮助需求工程师面对从年龄,能力或背景的用户那里获取系统需求的艰巨任务。它们还使需求工程师能够预期在安装新系统之前或由于安装新系统而可能发生的将来的某些更改。人们发现,缺乏专业的注释会促进整个分析和设计过程中的沟通,并为设计人员提供进行设计的环境。

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