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Vertical-tail-buffeting alleviation using piezoelectric actuators: some results of the actively controlled response of buffet-affected tails (ACROBAT) program

机译:使用压电执行器减轻垂直尾钉的冲击:自助餐尾巴(ACROBAT)程序的主动控制响应的一些结果

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Abstract: A 1/6-scale F-18 wind-tunnel model was tested in the Transonic Dynamics Tunnel at the NASA Langley Research Center as part of the Actively Controlled Response Of Buffet Affected Tails program to assess the use of active controls in reducing vertical tail buffeting. The starboard vertical tail was equipped with an active rudder and the port vertical tail was equipped with piezoelectric actuators. The tunnel conditions were atmospheric air at a dynamic pressure of 14 psf. By using single-input-single-output control laws at gains well below the physical limits of the actuators, the power spectral density of the root strains at the frequency of the first bending mode of the vertical tail was reduced by as much as 60 percent up to angles of attack of 37 degrees. Root mean square values of root strain were reduced by as much as 19 percent. Buffeting alleviation results when using the rudder are presented for comparison. Stability margins indicate that a constant gain setting in the control law may be used throughout the range of angle of attack tested.!21
机译:摘要:作为“自助餐受灾尾巴主动控制响应”计划的一部分,在NASA兰利研究中心的跨音速动力学隧道中测试了1/6比例的F-18风洞模型,以评估主动控制在减少垂直方向上的使用情况尾巴抖振。右舷垂直尾翼装有主动舵,左舷垂直尾翼装有压电致动器。隧道条件是大气压力为14 psf的空气。通过使用增益远低于执行器物理极限的单输入单输出控制律,在垂直尾部的第一弯曲模式的频率下,根部应变的功率谱密度降低了多达60%达到37度的迎角。根菌株的均方根值降低了多达19%。提出了使用方向舵时的抖振缓解结果,以进行比较。稳定性裕度表明,在测试的迎角范围内,可以使用控制律中的恒定增益设置!21

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