首页> 外文会议>Solid State Lasers for Application to Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) >4-GHz KTiOPO4 electro-optic phase modulator driven by two 4000-V 140-ps pulses for 0-20-ns 10-mm2 10-MW laser beams
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4-GHz KTiOPO4 electro-optic phase modulator driven by two 4000-V 140-ps pulses for 0-20-ns 10-mm2 10-MW laser beams

机译:由两个4000V 140ps脉冲驱动的4 GHz KTiOPO4电光相位调制器,用于0-20 ns 10 mm2 10 MW激光束

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Abstract: A first phase modulator was made of a couple of 3 multiplied by 3 multiplied by 22 mm$+3$/ KTP crystals set into an open rectangular coaxial line in such a way that the electric field in the active medium was parallel to the crystallographic Z axis. The line was driven by a single 4 kV, 140 ps FWHM pulse through an inductive connector in the middle, giving rise to damped oscillations at 4 GHz. Phase modulation of laser beams passing through the 44 mm of KTP was due to an efficient Pockels effect owing to similar electric and optical wave velocities in the device. This latter was presented at IAEA Conference, Paris, France November 1994. The main characteristics are reviewed here, however, two noticeable modifications are introduced. The first modification is in the choice of the connector inductance to get the best compromise between voltage transmission and damping rate. The second modification consists in using a second high voltage pulse delayed and synchronized in resonance with the first one to add the respective effects. Nevertheless the combination of both pulses in the same feedthrough involves a reduction of pulse amplitude down to 2.5 kV. Fabry-Perot spectra are shown for 1.5 ns, 1053 nm single frequency laser beams entering the modulator at different working times, less than 20 ns. The measured bandwidths are between 25 and 60 pm but 2 time greater values are expected from a new design driven by two independent pulses of 4 kV. !0
机译:摘要:第一个相位调制器是由一对3乘以3乘以22 mm $ + 3 $ / KTP晶体制成的,它们被设置成一个开放的矩形同轴线,其方式是使活性介质中的电场平行于电场。晶体学Z轴。该线路由单个4 kV,140 ps FWHM脉冲通过中间的电感连接器驱动,从而在4 GHz处产生阻尼振荡。穿过44毫米KTP的激光束的相位调制归因于高效的Pockels效应,这归因于设备中类似的电波和光波速度。后者在1994年11月法国巴黎国际原子能机构大会上作了介绍。这里对主要特征进行了回顾,但是引入了两个明显的修改。第一种修改是选择连接器电感,以便在电压传输和阻尼率之间取得最佳折衷。第二修改包括使用第二高电压脉冲,该第二高电压脉冲被延迟并与第一高脉冲同步,以增加相应的效果。但是,在同一馈通中两个脉冲的组合会导致脉冲幅度降低到2.5 kV。显示了在不到20 ns的不同工作时间进入调制器的1.5 ns,1053 nm单频激光束的Fabry-Perot光谱。测得的带宽在25 pm至60 pm之间,但是由两个4 kV的独立脉冲驱动的新设计预计会有2倍更大的值。 !0

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