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Two-dimensional invariant pattern recognition using a back-propagation network improved by distributed associative memory

机译:使用反向传播网络的二维不变模式识别由分布式关联存储器改进

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Abstract: A system combining the BackPropagation Network (BPN) and the Distributed Associative Memory (DAM) for 2D pattern recognition is proposed. In the system, a sequence of image processes and transformations, including complex transform, Laplacian, and Fourier transform are used for invariant feature extraction. Two modified neural networks are proposed for pattern recognition: (1) the DAM combined with BPN, and (2) the BPN improved by DAM. In the DAM combined with BPN, a fine training is provided by the BPN to take the pattern variations within each class into the training procedure. Experimental results indicate that this improved DAM has higher recognition rates compared to a traditional DAM. In the BPN improved by DAM, the weights of the first layer used the memory matrix of DAM as initial values. This network is compared with the BPN. Experimental results show that this network not only has slightly higher recognition rate, but also requires less training time than a BPN. Finally, the system is also tested with noisy patterns. According to the experiments results, it is found that the system also has high recognition rate even on the noisy images.!8
机译:摘要:提出了一种结合反向传播网络(BPN)和分布式关联内存(DAM)进行2D模式识别的系统。在该系统中,一系列图像处理和变换(包括复数变换,拉普拉斯算子和傅立叶变换)用于不变特征提取。提出了两种改进的神经网络用于模式识别:(1)DAM与BPN结合,(2)DAM改进的BPN。在结合了BPN的DAM中,BPN提供了很好的训练,以将每个班级中的模式变化纳入训练过程。实验结果表明,与传统DAM相比,这种改进的DAM具有更高的识别率。在通过DAM改进的BPN中,第一层的权重使用DAM的存储矩阵作为初始值。将该网络与BPN进行比较。实验结果表明,该网络不仅具有更高的识别率,而且比BPN所需的训练时间更少。最后,该系统还使用噪声模式进行了测试。根据实验结果,发现该系统即使在嘈杂的图像上也具有较高的识别率。!8

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