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Structural integrity monitoring of bridges using fiber optics

机译:使用光纤监控桥梁的结构完整性

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Abstract: Bridge integrity is recognized as a complex issue, with visual inspection currently being the prime technique for determining structural health. For instrumentation to contribute to such determination, high cost effectiveness is mandatory. Potential bridge instrumentation functions are outlined with a cost comparison between conventional strain gages and a distributed fiber optic system. Because of the lack of a static model to assess overall bridge integrity from localized strain/displacement data, collaboration is suggested with dynamic methods to mutually determine structural health on as a 3-D or global basis. Examples of several types of bridges are presented, with suggested fiber optic instrumentation. Known fiber optic bridge installations are reviewed and two new fiber optic sensing developments are presented as uniquely applicable to cost- effective bridge integrity determination. !12
机译:摘要:桥梁完整性被认为是一个复杂的问题,目视检查目前是确定结构健康的主要技术。为了使仪器有助于这种确定,必须具有很高的成本效益。概述了潜在的电桥仪器功能,并对传统应变计和分布式光纤系统之间的成本进行了比较。由于缺乏从局部应变/位移数据评估整体桥梁完整性的静态模型,因此建议使用动态方法进行协作以在3D或全局基础上相互确定结构的健康状况。提出了几种类型的桥的示例,并建议使用光纤仪器。审查了已知的光纤桥接器安装,并介绍了两个新的光纤传感开发,它们特别适用于经济高效的桥接器完整性确定。 !12

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