Abstract: The major drawback in laparoscopic and endoscopic surgery is the loss of true 3D perception that is present in conventional surgery. An explosion in the number of minimally invasive surgical procedures highlights the need for improvement in visualization. Several manufacturers are working to develop monitor-based or head-mounted display for 3D visualization for minimally invasive surgery by combining emerging 3D endoscopes with visual immersion and head-mounted 3D stereo displays. One of them, Vista Medical Technologies, Inc., has developed a personal surgical monitor that offers a true 3D viewing when used with a 3D endoscope or a binocular viewing when used with a regular endoscope. This paper discusses advantages and shortcomings of this system on a background of emerging 3D endosurgical technology.!18
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机译：摘要：腹腔镜和内窥镜手术中的主要缺点是常规手术中存在的真正3D感知的丧失。微创手术程序数量的爆炸突出了可视化改善的需求。一些制造商正在努力开发基于监视器的或头戴式显示器，用于通过使用可视浸入和头戴式3D立体声显示器组合出现的3D内窥镜来开发基于监视器或头戴式显示器。其中之一Vista Medical Technologies，Inc。开发了一种个人外科监视器，提供了与3D内窥镜或与常规内窥镜一起使用时的双目视图使用真正的3D观看。本文讨论了该系统在新兴3D内隐性技术背景下的优势和缺点。！18
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