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Activation set: an abstraction for accessing periodic data streams

机译:激活集:用于访问周期性数据流的抽象

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Abstract: In distributed multimedia applications time-dependent data streams are conveyed and processed under real-time conditions. The timely accurate activation of the stream handlers processing the data units of streams requires deriving their scheduling times from the temporal properties of the data streams and the amount of data that is processed in each activation. In this paper, we propose the activation set concept as a data access abstraction to consume sets of data units from a group of time-dependent data streams having synchronization relationships among each other. The concept supports the consumption of multiple periodic data streams of different rates as well as the integration of aperiodic streams. It is shown how scheduling times of activations are derived from the streams' temporal properties and the requested amount of data. When a stream handler is activated, data units of the streams are selected for consumption according to synchronization relationships and tolerated skew bounds. The effects of the approach on delays are discussed in the context of a rate-monotonic scheduling algorithm. The concept provides a configurable interface to groups of time-dependent data streams which, for example, is required when nixing streams. It is widely applicable in multimedia system architectures that allow for configuration of distributed multimedia applications based on interconnected stream handling components.!25
机译:摘要:在分布式多媒体应用中,与时间相关的数据流在实时条件下进行传输和处理。及时准确地激活处理数据流单元的数据流处理程序需要从数据流的时间属性和每次激活中处理的数据量中得出它们的调度时间。在本文中,我们提出激活集概念作为数据访问抽象,以消耗彼此之间具有同步关系的一组时间相关数据流中的数据单元集。该概念支持消耗不同速率的多个周期性数据流以及非周期性流的集成。它显示了如何从流的时间属性和请求的数据量中得出激活的调度时间。当激活流处理器时,根据同步关系和容许的偏斜边界来选择流的数据单元以进行消耗。在速率单调调度算法的上下文中讨论了该方法对延迟的影响。该概念提供了一组与时间相关的数据流的可配置接口,例如,在对流进行同步时,这是必需的。它广泛适用于允许基于互连的流处理组件配置分布式多媒体应用程序的多媒体系统体系结构!25

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