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Safety analysis for the extended schematic protection model

机译:扩展原理图保护模型的安全性分析

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It is argued that the access matrix model of M.H. Harrison, W.L. Ruzzo and J.D. Ullman (HRU) (1976) has extremely weak safety properties; safety analysis is undecidable for most policies of practical interest. An alternate formulation of the HRU model is presented that gives strong safety properties. This alternative formulation is called the extended schematic protection model (ESPM). ESPM is derived from the schematic protection model (SPM) by extending the creation operation to allow multiple parents for a child, as opposed to the conventional create operation of SPM, which has a single parent for a child. It is shown that, despite its equivalence to HRU, ESPM, retains a tractable safety analysis for a large class of protection schemes that are of practical interest.
机译:有人认为M.H.哈里森(W.L.) Ruzzo和J.D. Ullman(HRU)(1976)的安全性极弱。对于大多数具有实际意义的政策而言,安全性分析是无法确定的。提出了HRU模型的替代公式,该公式具有很强的安全性。这种替代公式称为扩展原理图保护模型(ESPM)。通过扩展创建操作以允许一个孩子有多个父母,ESPM是从原理图保护模型(SPM)派生的,这与传统的SPM创建操作(一个孩子只有一个父母)相反。结果表明,尽管ESPM与HRU相当,但它仍对实用的大型保护方案保留了易于处理的安全性分析。

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