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Money Supply and Economic Fluctuation

机译:货币供应和经济波动

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摘要

This thesis researches the relationship among money supply,money output,and price fluctuation ,basing on the enterprise motivation model,by using statistics of China from 1985 to 2008. Empirical study find the following results: If China's money supply stock follow i.i.d ( independent identically distributed ),the inflation rate and output volatility will be random; when China's economic grows rapidly it must be accompanied by great money supply shocks in a long term which will make inflation rate go even higher. This means to fundamentally avoid the high inflation rate when money supply shocks makes the output a upswing,it will be little returns if only use money policy. China's decision maker should pay more attention on improve workforce flexibility in order to maintain the sustained,rapid and steady development of the national economy.
机译:本文研究了资金供应,货币产出和价格波动之间的关系,基于中国1985年至2008年的中国统计数据。实证研究发现以下结果:如果中国的货币供应库存遵循IID(独立相同分布式),充气率和输出波动率是随机的;当中国经济迅速增长时,它必须伴随着长期的巨额资金供应冲击,这将使通货膨胀率更高。这意味着当货币供应冲击使得产出增加时,从根本上避免高通胀率,如果只使用金钱政策,那就几乎没有回报。中国的决策者应更加重视改善劳动力灵活性,以维持国民经济的持续,快速,稳步发展。

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