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Neural Correlates of Attention Lapses During Continuous Tasks

机译:连续任务期间注意间隔的神经相关

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摘要

Attention lapses (ALs) are common phenomenon, which can affect our performance and productivity by slowing or suspending responsiveness. Occurrence of ALs during continuous monitoring tasks, such as driving or operating machinery, can lead to injuries and fatalities. However, we have limited understanding of what happens in the brain when ALs intrude during such continuous tasks. Here, we analyzed fMRI data from a study, in which participants performed a continuous visuomotor tracking task during fMRI scanning. A total of 68 ALs were identified from 20 individuals, using visual rating of tracking performance and video-based eye-closure. ALs were found to be associated with increased BOLD fMRI activity partially in the executive control network, and sensorimotor network. Surprisingly, we found no evidence of deactivations.
机译:注意力缺失(AL)是一种常见现象,它会通过减慢或暂停响应速度来影响我们的绩效和生产力。在连续监视任务(例如驾驶或操作机械)中,AL的出现会导致人员伤亡。但是,我们对在此类连续任务中AL侵入大脑时发生的事情知之甚少。在这里,我们分析了一项研究中的功能磁共振成像数据,其中参与者在功能磁共振成像扫描期间执行了连续的视觉运动跟踪任务。使用跟踪性能的视觉评级和基于视频的闭眼技术,从20个个体中总共鉴定出68个AL。发现在执行控制网络和感觉运动网络中,AL与部分BOLD fMRI活动增加有关。令人惊讶的是,我们没有发现失活的迹象。

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