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Conformance Testing of Cyber-Physical Systems: From Formal Foundations to Automotive Applications: Invited Talk TAP 2020

机译:网络物理系统的一致性测试:从正式基础到汽车应用:Invoke Talk TAP 2020

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Conformance testing is a structured and model-based approach to testing. It aims to establish conformance between a model and a black-box implementation by running several test cases. Cyber-physical systems feature a tight integration of discrete computations, continuous dynamics, and (asynchronous) communications in cyber-physical systems; hence, applying conformance testing to them involves models that allow for specifying the integration and interaction of these phenomena.In this talk, we review a few notions of conformance relations that are suitable for the purpose of testing cyber-physical systems. We present intensional representations of these notions of conformance, in terms of mathematical relations on hybrid systems trajectories, as well as a logical characterisation using Metric Temporal Logic.Subsequently, we present a test-case generation algorithm and its implementation, in terms of an open-source Matlab toolbox for conformance testing cyber-physical systems. We present a number of case-studies we have conducted in the automotive domain, including a case-study on platooning and another one on doping detection concerning diesel car emissions.The work presented in this talk are the result of my collaboration with several people including: Arend Aerts, Hugo Araujo, Sebastian Biewer, Gustavo Carvalho, Rayna Dimitrova, Maciej Gazda, Holger Hermanns, Morteza Mohaqeqi, Bruno Oliveira, Michel A. Reniers, Augusto Sampaio, Masoumeh Taromirad, and Bryan Tong Minh.
机译:一致性测试是一种基于结构的,基于模型的测试方法。它旨在通过运行多个测试用例在模型与黑盒实现之间建立一致性。网络物理系统的特征是将离散计算,连续动态和(异步)通信紧密集成在网络物理系统中。因此,对它们进行一致性测试涉及允许指定这些现象的整合和相互作用的模型。 在本次演讲中,我们回顾了一些符合性关系的概念,这些概念适合于测试网络物理系统。我们按照混合系统轨迹上的数学关系,以及使用度量时间逻辑的逻辑特征,来表示这些一致性概念的内涵表示。 随后,我们以用于测试物理网络一致性的开源Matlab工具箱的形式,介绍了一种测试用例生成算法及其实现。我们介绍了我们在汽车领域进行的许多案例研究,包括关于排的案例研究和关于柴油车排放的掺杂检测的另一案例研究。 本次演讲中介绍的工作是我与以下几个人合作的结果:Arend Aerts,Hugo Araujo,Sebastian Biewer,Gustavo Carvalho,Rayna Dimitrova,Maciej Gazda,Holger Hermanns,Morteza Mohaqeqi,Bruno Oliveira,Michel A. Reniers,Augusto Sampaio,Masoumeh Taromirad和Bryan Tong Minh。

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