IRONMAN: Infrastructured RSSI-based Opportunistic routiNg in Mobile Adhoc Networks

摘要

V2X technologies are based on heterogeneous and safety-related applications that rely on broadcast messages, which are typical in V2V communications, and to unicast messages, which are, instead, typical in V2I/I2V communications. To ease unicast communications from the infrastructure to the vehicle, like rescue operations, addressing the challenging routing aspect for VANETs, we designed an Infrastructured RSSI-based Opportunistic routiNg algorithm for Mobile Adhoc Networks (IRONMAN), also focusing on the energy consumption of the solution developed. IRONMAN takes opportunistic routing decisions based on the RSSI calculated by the Road-Side Units (RSUs), instead of the classical GPS-based solutions. Through a real testbed, we demonstrate that IRONMAN outperforms standard Linux-based routing solutions for ad-hoc networks, like BATMAN and HWMP, providing almost optimal goodput without adding any overhead related to the routing decisions.