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Throughput Analysis over 5G NR Physical Uplink Shared Channels

机译:5G NR物理上行共享信道的吞吐量分析

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The high throughput with low latency, massively connected devices, and effective utilization of spectrum for current wireless communication systems can be realized by adopting the fifth-generation (5G) new radio (NR) air interface. The key remarkable features that 5G NR presents are Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications (URLLC), enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), and massive Machine Type Communications (mMTC). To meet thereof features, 5G NR exerts different multiple access and modulation techniques. This paper addresses the physical layer of 5G NR and more explicitly explores the transmission of 5G NR over the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) considering several parameters. For example, different sub-carrier spacings (SCSs) are taken into account for analyzing the performance of PUSCH in terms of throughput versus Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). Moreover, the effect of the well-known modulation techniques such as Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), different order of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) (i.e., 16, 64, and 256) on throughput is studied. Later on, the number of base station (BS) and user equipment (UE) antennas are varied. Lastly, the performance of PUSCH over different propagation channel models (clustered delay line (CDL) and tap delay line (TDL)) is also investigated in this paper. The extensive simulation studies have proved that QPSK exhibits finer outcomes in low SNR regions while 256-QAM shows remarkable results in high SNR regions. The maximum throughput can be realized even in low SNR regime if the number of BS antennas is increased. In addition, high throughput value can be attained by increasing SCS.
机译:通过采用第五代(5G)新无线电(NR)空中接口,可以实现高吞吐量,低延迟,大规模连接的设备以​​及对当前无线通信系统的频谱的有效利用。 5G NR呈现的关键显着功能是超可靠的低延迟通信(URLLC),增强型移动宽带(eMBB)和大规模机器类型通信(mMTC)。为了满足其特征,5G NR运用了不同的多址和调制技术。本文着眼于5G NR的物理层,并更明确地探讨了考虑多个参数的5G NR在物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)上的传输。例如,考虑了不同的子载波间隔(SCS),以便根据吞吐量与信噪比(SNR)来分析PUSCH的性能。此外,研究了诸如正交相移键控(QPSK),不同阶数的正交幅度调制(QAM)(即16、64和256)之类的众所周知的调制技术对吞吐量的影响。后来,基站(BS)和用户设备(UE)天线的数量发生了变化。最后,本文还研究了PUSCH在不同传播信道模型(集群延迟线(CDL)和抽头延迟线(TDL))上的性能。广泛的仿真研究证明,QPSK在低SNR区域显示出更好的结果,而256-QAM在高SNR区域显示出显着的结果。如果增加BS天线的数量,即使在低SNR的情况下也可以实现最大的吞吐量。另外,通过增加SCS可以实现高吞吐量值。

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